Becoming a Phlebotomist | Step by Step Guide | NHS Careers

by Jun 1, 2025phlebotomist0 comments

Have you ever stopped to wonder who is responsible for gently poking your veins when you go for a blood test? That’s a phlebotomist — a medical professional who has been trained to draw blood for tests, transfusions or donations.

If you find yourself wanting a rewarding job and you also like helping people, phlebotomy may be the perfect fit for you. Here we explain how to begin this career in the UK, in a step-by-step guide. Whether you’re freshly beginning or searching for a different direction, this guide is designed to help you take that first step.

Step 1: Understand What a Phlebotomist Does

A phlebotomist is a trained professional who is capable of drawing blood from patients in a safe and consistent manner. But it’s not just about dealing with needles. You must also manage patients’ emotions, employ the correct techniques and follow safety rules.

Your tasks may include:

  • Performing venepuncture to sample blood
  • Labeling and sample preparation
  • Soothing nervous or anxious patients

Putting your clinical eye to good use, to make sure that everything is sterile and safe

You will work in hospitals, GP surgeries, mobile units or donation centres. It’s tactile and human. So if you want to collaborate with others

Step 2: Make Sure You’re the Right Fit

You don’t need a medical degree to work as a phlebotomist. But it does take patience, communication and a steady hand. Ask yourself:

  • I like being around people everyday.
  • Am I calm under pressure?
  • Will I be able to closely adhere to health and safety protocols?

If you selected “yes,” you are already off to a good start.

Step 3: Take a Phlebotomist Course

So how do you start this career? You have to finish a phlebotomist course. These are short, intensive training programs, intended to teach you everything from vein anatomy to hands-on practice.

You’ll learn:

  • Safe needle use
  • Infection control
  • Blood storage and handling
  • Basic medical terms

There’s a range of possibilities:

  • Online or classroom-based
  • Weekend crash courses
  • Full-time college programs

Look for “phlebotomist course near me” or “phlebotomist courses near me” to find some in your area. Insist that it is a practical training, not only theory.

A lot of learners start with a phlebotomist courses near me put on by local NHS careers Trusts or colleges. Those programs may also involve hands on practice on real or dummy arms to acquire the clinical skills.

Real Experience: How I Found My First Course

Allow me to share a short story. My friend, Mia, was a receptionist in a GP clinic. One day, the clinic was short of staff, specifically, phlebotomists. While receiving another blood-taking set, a nurse said jokingly, “Why don’t you learn to take blood then?” As a matter of fact.

That’s how her journey started. 

Mia searched “phlebotomist course near me” and found a 2-day weekend phlebotomy course near her home. She took it, passed, and got certified. What followed was a part-time job in the same GP—only now she was working as a phlebotomist.

Step 4: Apply for Free NHS Careers Phlebotomy Training (If Eligible)

Sometimes, if you’re already working in health care as a health care assistant or as a volunteer, you can get free NHS phlebotomy training. This is an excellent way to train at no cost out of pocket.

Most NHS Careers Trusts encourage further training by providing phlebotomists with courses as part of in-house development programmes.

If you’re not sure, ask your manager or HR department about free NHS phlebotomy training.

Step 5: Gain Experience

When you complete your phlebotomists course, it’s time to get your feet wet. Some courses have placements. Still others may provide you a certificate that assists you in finding trainee positions.

Places to look:

  • NHS careers job portal
  • Local hospitals or clinics
  • Blood donation centres

Working as a trainee with our phlebotomists course boosts your confidence. You will be practicing under supervision and honing your clinical skills in real-world experience.

And don’t worry if the first week or two feels difficult. Everyone starts somewhere!

Step 6: Register for Jobs

Now that you’ve learned and perhaps had a few experiences, you’re in a position to seek your first job.

Use sites like:

  • NHS Jobs
  • Indeed
  • Totaljobs

Be sure to highlight:

  • Your education (list your certified phlebotomist training programs)
  • Practical experience
  • Softness in terms of communication, tenderness and attention to detail

Look for titles such as:

  • Trainee Phlebotomist
  • Junior Phlebotomist
  • Phlebotomy Assistant

Step 7: Keep Learning and Growing

Even when you have a job, don’t stop learning. Procedures and equipment are updated frequently. You may also want to specialize later, in pediatrics or oncology.

This is where continuing education comes in. You can take small courses that enhance your clinical expertise, or show you advanced methods of blood collection.

Common Questions

Do I have to have a phlebotomy degree?

No. The majority of phlebotomist courses are brief and do not require a degree. GCSEs and some courses just ask for that.

Does phlebotomy have an online course?

Yes, you can take theory online. But the practice itself must happen in person to develop genuine clinical skills.

How long does it take to train to be a phlebotomist?

BETWEEN 2 DAYS TO 12 WEEKS, DEPENDING ON THE COURSE AND SCHEDULE

How much does a phlebotomist make in the UK?

Starting in the NHS is typically between £20,000–£23,000 and there is scope for progression for entry-level roles

Why Becoming a Phlebotomist Is a Great Choice

You aren’t just learning a skill — you’re building a career. You’ll be in close contact with doctors, nurses and lab workers. And most important, you will make a difference in the lives of people.

You’re the calming voice for a patient who is anxious will be you. The reassuring hand for an anxious parent. The steady-handed pro who makes sure the sample gets retrieved safely.

There’s a personal connection with patients and a medical mission.

Final Thoughts

It’s easier than you might think to train to be a phlebotomist, and it’s one of the quickest paths into working in health care in the UK. With the correct phlebotomists course, some hands-on training, and a desire to work with others, you may find yourself on the right track.

Look into phlebotomist training near me, find out about free NHS phlebotomy training with your local NHS Trust and continue to develop those key clinical skills.

If you’ve already begun on this path, tell us about it in the comments. We’re curious to hear what got you started, what course worked for you, or how you found your first job!